The Book of Zechariah is one of the twelve minor prophets in the Old Testament, and it is rich in apocalyptic imagery and prophetic visions. Written during the post-exilic period, it addresses the Jewish community that returned to Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile, encouraging them to rebuild the temple and restore their covenant relationship with God. Zechariah's prophecies are characterized by a strong emphasis on God's sovereignty, the coming of the Messiah, and the ultimate restoration of Israel.
Zechariah, the author of the book, was a contemporary of Haggai and served as a priest and prophet. His name means 'Yahweh remembers,' which is fitting given the book's themes of remembrance and restoration. Zechariah's visions and messages were intended to inspire hope and motivate the people to continue their work in rebuilding the temple and their community, despite the challenges they faced.